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minimum 400mm
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PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2010 8:22 pm    Post subject: minimum 400mm Reply with quote

does not participate much. during this time I changed brand, now I use canon.
I need a lens of not less than 400mm. that you recommend me?
as always, thanks for your understanding, and sorry for my English


PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2010 8:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bazooka or mirror lens? Wink


PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2010 9:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

For more accurate suggestions need to know following things:

What is your budget?

Are mirror lenses ok ?


PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2010 9:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

mirror lenses are low quality, I want something better, if possible with my budget
the budget is not high, no more than 200 €


PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2010 9:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

revinhood wrote:
mirror lenses are low quality, I want something better, if possible with my budget


Mirror lenses are not necessarily low quality, they just have different characteristics. Some of the best long-focus lenses in the world are mirror lenses. Wink


PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2010 10:06 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I would not mind a mirror lens if the quality is acceptable


PostPosted: Sat Nov 13, 2010 11:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'd also ask about aperture ? If f/8 is sufficent, you could check for the Tamron 500/8 (best third party mirro lens), or for a 400/5.6 refractor lens. I do not think you will found something longer or brighter than a 400/5.6 which has a good IQ and whic cost lower than 200€ Wink


PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2010 8:40 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

a 400 f / 5.6 would be great. I thought of some sigma 400 f / 5.6, but not if its price would be within my reach.


PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2010 1:02 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think you can't go wrong with Mamiya.

My buddy has a Mamiya 400mm f6.3 (M42 mount) and it's very good.

He is thinking of selling it however because he mostly got it to complete his Mamiya M42 collection and not for actually using it (he isn't really into "bird-shooting" thing...).


PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2010 1:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Scheimpflug wrote:
revinhood wrote:
mirror lenses are low quality, I want something better, if possible with my budget


Mirror lenses are not necessarily low quality, they just have different characteristics. Some of the best long-focus lenses in the world are mirror lenses. Wink

+1


PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2010 1:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

revinhood wrote:
a 400 f / 5.6 would be great. I thought of some sigma 400 f / 5.6, but not if its price would be within my reach.


I have Sigma 400mm f5.6 APO this is my second copy what I bought first one is sold. Excellent lens and fit into your budget.

With bit luck a Novoflex 400mm f5.6 also fit into.

http://www.mflenses.com/gallery/v/german/novoflex/novoflex_40cm_f5_6/?
http://www.mflenses.com/gallery/v/japenese/sigma/sigma_400mm_f5_6/?


PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2010 2:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ok guys, the moment I noted:
Mamiya 400mm
NOVOFLEX
Sigma 400mm
a Russian lens, I tend to like a lot.


PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2010 3:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I wouldn't discard the mirrors at all...
By construction they cannot have chromatic aberration, and if properly used they can render excellent pictures. The only drawback could be the known "donut" bokeh, but even this can be minimized.

I own a Yashica mirror 500mm f8 mirror and I wouldn't swap ir for a regular tele.

An example (unretouched pictures):

This is the lens itself, on a Lumix GF1:





To see the performance, I've chosen this target (the reading girl):



@f8, 1/250, ISO800



a 100% crop of the reading area:



The text can be read!! (obviously if you know spanish Wink ).
And this can be further improved by adjusting contrast, focus mask, a decent tripod...
Don't forget that this is unretouched.

So please, don't discard mirrors as a light telephoto lenses.

Regards.
Jes.


PostPosted: Sun Nov 14, 2010 7:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

looks great this yashica, not bad.
See also this option.
"y por supuesto, puedo leer el texto."
thank you very much for the sample photos, is the best way to see the results of the lens.


PostPosted: Mon Nov 15, 2010 9:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mirror lenses are pretty small - to take a 500/8 mirror lens with you need not much place in the photo bag. But a Novoflex 400/5.6 is pretty big (ok, it has a bit more entrance pupil diameter). It would not fit into normal photo bags - as long as you not take it apart (that is planned and easy possible).

I have that Novoflex, but up to now never tested it realy.


PostPosted: Mon Nov 15, 2010 9:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Have a look at the grass behind the reading girl. If this rendering is something you do not like, don't get a mirror lens. At 500mm often a large part of the image will be out of focus and rendered in a similar way.

About the Sigma 400mm f/5.6, there are several versions:

- the oldest, non APO version is optically not that great.
- the next version, just APO, is much better but for some reason a lot of these lenses have a hazy inner element. Don't buy this lens unless the seller guarantees you that the optics are crystal clear. There are instructions on the web on how to clean this up, but the lens is very hard to dismantle.
- the APO Macro is better yet. Many of these in Eos mount have the Sigma/Canon incompatibility problem that freezes the camera on any aperture other than wide open. If you can get this lens cheaply and you don't mind using f/5.6 in Av mode, this may be the best price/quality option.
- the APO Macro HSM version, the newest. Some of these have the same problem with digital Canons, some don't. Great lens, but if you find one that works flawlessly, you'll pay more than €200 normally.

The Novoflex 400mm exists in two versions, a 2 element lens and a 3 element lens (marked Noflexar-T, t for triplet). The three element version is better optically. Only buy these Novoflex lenses if you like the fast focus/rapid focus system. It works quite well but you do have to get used to it.


PostPosted: Mon Nov 15, 2010 1:48 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jesito wrote:
I wouldn't discard the mirrors at all...
By construction they cannot have chromatic aberration


False : now all mirrors have lenses elements inside = chromatic aberration possible (before, mirror lenses were only mirrors)

revinhood wrote:
mirror lenses are low quality,€


False : i have 3x mirrors lenses :
Olympus om 500/8 : ABSOLUTE top quality .. donut effect very limited
http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/hardwares/classics/olympusom1n2/shared/zuiko/htmls/500mm.htm
ps : the optical scheme of the olympus is ultra simple = 5elements/2 groups .. is that the secret ???

Makinon 500/8 : close in quality from olympus .. I sell mine
Sigma 1000/13 : Very good for a 1000 (much better than 500+ doubleur)