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Leica-Zeiss rangefinder lens comparison
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 9:37 am    Post subject: Leica-Zeiss rangefinder lens comparison Reply with quote

I like Leica lenses, but I always preferred Zeiss. I have found a page that shows why with the evidence.
Go to the bottom of this page:

http://www.rangefinderforum.com/forums/showthread.php?t=65014

and check for the four small pictures posted by "duoduo.coco"
He compares Leica Summicron 35mm f/2 and Zeiss Biogon 35mm f/2
rangefinder lenses, on the same scene.

The Summicron photos are good, but the Biogon photos pop up to your eyes.
This link is good also to show people who can not understand what "3D" in photo is - just compare the pictures and see it for yourself in the Biogon.

Then consider that the Summicron sells for more than 1000 Euros more than the Biogon. Shocked


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 9:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Beside the price level the condition are not the same. You can see that during the Zeiss shots there was much more sun as when the Leica shots were made.

Furthermore the position is a little bit different. You can see a little bot more of the diagonal of the oil tank on the zeiss shot, together with the more brighten light you will have a better 3D-effect.

That doesn´t mean that Orio is wrong with his general statement but sometimes little details can change a picture.

Wink


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 9:59 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

difficult to compare performance with moving clouds
from barrel shadows, it seems that Zeiss got a better lightning than Leica
but I don't doubt that Zeiss is better Very Happy


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 10:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Apparently the Leica vignettes a lot more. Maybe that also contributes to the "flatness".


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 12:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I can't really understand the "football club devotion" some folks show for particular makes or families of lenses. This particular comparison simply shows the effect underexposure has on accentuating illumination fall off with moderately wide angle lenses ... sorry about that, Poilu and Orio !

I'm being mishievous, of course - everyone can support whatever team they want Very Happy (Am I promiscuous if I support several teams?)


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 1:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

scsambrook wrote:
I can't really understand the "football club devotion" some folks show for particular makes or families of lenses. This particular comparison simply shows the effect underexposure has on accentuating illumination fall off with moderately wide angle lenses ... sorry about that, Poilu and Orio !
I'm being mishievous, of course - everyone can support whatever team they want Very Happy (Am I promiscuous if I support several teams?)


I already have my football team which reached Champions League final yesterday evening
I don't have or need a team in lenses. I use mainly Zeiss lenses, but I also have Leica and Nikon and soviet lenses etc. and use them all.

I just made an observation based on what I could see. I thought only the exposure changed and attributed the difference to the lens (more contrast). Now that Rolf pointed to the cloud culprit, I see he has a point.
I still like the Biogon pictures more but indeed the different lighting may have punished the Summicron.

P.S. the different in position is negligible. A matter of millimeters. The profile of tank in Summicron picture is less visible mostly because it is darker and has less contrast.
I would instead point to another difference, the Biogon lens is decidedly wider!


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 1:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Orio wrote:
....

I would instead point to another difference, the Biogon lens is decidedly wider!


If this would be correct one of these 2 top lenses has a problem.

a) the Leica is then a 40mm or something else if the Zeiss is 35mm
or
b) the Zeiss is a 30mm or something else if the Leica is 35mm.

I can´t check it - but personally I believe that the Leica has a lower position.
Wink


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 2:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Rolf wrote:
Orio wrote:
....
I would instead point to another difference, the Biogon lens is decidedly wider!

If this would be correct one of these 2 top lenses has a problem.
a) the Leica is then a 40mm or something else if the Zeiss is 35mm
or
b) the Zeiss is a 30mm or something else if the Leica is 35mm.
I can´t check it - but personally I believe that the Leica has a lower position.
Wink


yep - usually the lens makers "cheat" by making the wide angle lenses look wider rather than longer. But I remember to have read somewhere that some tolerance margin is common in all lenses. Here however the difference is quite visible. Maybe the shooter did take a step back with the Biogon?

P.S. another difference I notice: the bokeh in the Biogon is more blurred than in the Summicron - not a matter of harsh-less harsh edges: the Biogon seem to imply a minor DOF - which would mean wider aperture.
So again another doubt: if the photographer did all things correctly, we must assume that the Summicron is also slower than nominal maximum aperture (here again it's more likely this way than the Biogon faster than nominal).


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 2:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

The comparision is clearly not regular. Why?

The summicron M 2/35 8 elements (made till 1968 and sold till 1969) was made when the fashion in greats lenses were the medium contrast, while the newest biogon has more contrast because now is more fashion the lens in this way. In leica lenses too.

It seems not reasonable to me the comparison between one lens from nearly 40 years and one almost, if not, new.

I should like the comparison between the new summicron M 2/35 aspheric and the zeiss. Only to respect the production line of each one. And to be more honest with the people who can read the test, the tester would have to inquire the oldness of the leica lens. All do not have the obligation of knowing it.

The zeiss is a great lens, endeed. But not better than Leica M. Wink

Rino.

Note: the old summicron M 2/35, was made from 1958 to 1968 and sold till 1969. When the taste of the people changed to more contrast lenses, in 1969, Leica made a new version of the summicron M 2/35 continue to be a gaussian modified formula but with 6 elements (not 8 like the old version) to reduce flare and increased the contrast.


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 3:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Maybe the photographer shifted his position when changing lenses . . . I think even half a pace would account for the small difference in coverage. But then, if Mr Leitz made his lens at +5% over marked focal length (36.75mm) and Mr Zeiss made his at -5% under (33.25mm) I think that also would account for it . . . Very Happy

Rino makes a good point about the difference in age and 'optical fashion' in designing lenses - we get different optical 'flavours' from different eras. I don't think that Leitz/Leica lenses are better or worse than Zeiss, but they are frequently quite different. A friend of mine suggests it's rather like comparing fine wines or spirits - very much a matter of individual preference.


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 3:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Having used both side by side I can say the performance difference is minimal (they look quite similar in prints).
Zeiss has a bit better microcontrast , even illumination, and corner performance open.
The asph summicron has a much nicer build quality, size, and usabilty and center sharpness wide open.
By f4 it was near impossible to tell the lenses apart.

I kept the biogon because I love the 3D effect from the lens and I love to keep my money.

The Summicron sold slightly used for $2200 on auction.
It is not $1500 nicer in use than the Biogon.

Funny is now my Biogon is seldom used over a tiny Rokkor CLE f2/40mm.
I just love the tiny Cron. The Biogon is beastly large by comparison.
When the light is low or flat I don't see the reason to carry the big Biogon.
With beautiful 3D lighting it is the one lens to have.


PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 5:12 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Look at the Biogon c 2.8/35 also. One stop slower but very compact and same performance.
I could give up one stop for a smaller package.
Usually I shoot at f4 anyway with the daytime lens.


PostPosted: Fri Apr 30, 2010 1:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

As usually, the Leica character seems to be a little cooler to me than Zeiss.
But to be honest, I don't think that we can really make out a clear winner between those two lenses.
Which, in turn, can be an argument for the Zeiss glass: same level for 1/4 of the price? Ok, that'e a no brainer, unless you are really a Leica fan.


PostPosted: Sat May 01, 2010 8:56 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

LucisPictor has the vital and most powerful argument - I too would rather spend much less and get equal quality. Very Happy