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kansalliskala
Joined: 19 Jul 2007 Posts: 5043 Location: Southern Finland countryside
Expire: 2016-12-30
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 8:56 am Post subject: Do you think large aperture daylight photos are false? |
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kansalliskala wrote:
I mean human iris works so that it closes on bright sunshine and makes DOF naturally longer.
Using large aperture and fast shutter speed to remove background creates unnatural pictures? _________________ MF: Kodak DCS SLR/c; Samsung NX10; OM-10; Canon T50
Zuiko 28/3.5, Distagon 35/2.8; Yashica ML 50/2;
Zuiko 50/1.4; S-M-C 120/2.8; Zuiko 135/3.5; 200/5;
Tamron AD1 135/2.8, Soligor 180/3.5; Tamron AD1 300/5.6
Tamron zooms: 01A, Z-210
Yashicaflex C; Київ 4 + Юпитер 8, 11; Polaroid 100; Olympus XA; Yashica T3
Museum stuff: Certo-Phot; Tele-Edixon 135; Polaris 90-190; Asahi Bellows; Ixus IIs
Projects: Agfa Isolette III (no shutter), Canon AE-1D (no sensor),
Nikon D80 (dead), The "Peace Camera"
AF: Canon, Tokina, Sigma Video: JVC GZ-MG275E |
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hoanpham
Joined: 31 Jan 2011 Posts: 2575
Expire: 2015-01-18
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 9:24 am Post subject: |
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hoanpham wrote:
I don't think we see as camera and lenses.
We can see a limited area in-focus. The brain memorizes and stitches into the bigger picture. I think single photo taken by large aperture is what our eyes can see before brain processing. Similar what we can see in bokeh - all we see by our eyes is in focus, we simple can't look at bokeh as cameras and lenses do. |
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poilu
Joined: 26 Aug 2007 Posts: 10472 Location: Greece
Expire: 2019-08-29
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 9:59 am Post subject: |
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poilu wrote:
kansalliskala wrote: |
I mean human iris works so that it closes on bright sunshine and makes DOF naturally longer |
my sunglasses are dark and my iris stay wide open _________________ T* |
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rbelyell
Joined: 13 Oct 2009 Posts: 4269 Location: somewhere in the mountains of central NY
Expire: 2014-01-31
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 11:51 am Post subject: |
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rbelyell wrote:
i think many use largest possible aperture in all situations without thinking about what they want to achieve in the shot. this is what 'common' photography has largely become. most of the time, imo, 1.4 is like driving a ferrari in manhattan, nice to have but makes no sense. i dont know about anyone else, but i get great bokeh at 2.8.
tony _________________ Epson RD1 + Elmarit 21/2.8; Summarit 50/1.5; Summarit 75/2.5; Elmar-c 90/4; Sankyo Komura 135/2.8, Hektor 135/4.5; Braun Paxina 29 6x6; Photax Boyer Paris; Holga 120 Pano
GREAT STUFF FOR SALE:
Contax T
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Kodak Pro slr/n
Fuji GM670+100/3.5+65/8!
Praktisix 6x6 medium format + ZeissBiometar 120/2.8
Bessa T 101 Anniversary Edition in Navy Blue
Mamiya Six Folder with Zuiko 75/3.5
Adaptall: Tamron SP 28-85 macro
Cameras: Canon IX
PM for more complete descriptions/pix. All in great shape!
_________________________
'buy me a drink, sing me a song,
take me as i come 'cause i can't stay long' |
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hoanpham
Joined: 31 Jan 2011 Posts: 2575
Expire: 2015-01-18
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 12:06 pm Post subject: |
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hoanpham wrote:
For me, aperture values depends on distance to object and focal selected.
I like background blurr just enough to have a context in the photo, not just completely blurred. My eyes cannot see this, like which f-stop will give the -just-enough-blurr in a particular case. My selection of f-stop is based on photos taken, what I like as background.
Example,
For 85mm, f4 or f5.6 is good for most half portraits with a relative distance background. But for narrow spaces, I need f2 or f1.4 for the same half portrait. Head shots will not require f2, but f5.6 is fine.
Our eyes would be awesome for photography if we have 'an optical preview' option to check out bokeh and DOF
I tried f1.2 with ND filter in daylight. Most f1.2/1.4 lenses produce CA/PF as hell, but the glowing around highlight areas, sometimes feels as heaven. |
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ilguercio
Joined: 08 Mar 2012 Posts: 414 Location: Southern Italy-Calabria!
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 12:30 pm Post subject: |
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ilguercio wrote:
There is no thing such as unnatural pictures.
Your eyes don't work the same way a sensor does and the purpose of photographing stuff is not to create natual looking pictures but to express yourself. |
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rbelyell
Joined: 13 Oct 2009 Posts: 4269 Location: somewhere in the mountains of central NY
Expire: 2014-01-31
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 12:52 pm Post subject: |
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rbelyell wrote:
and what if the way 'to express yourself' is to create 'natural looking picture'? i daresay that is a goal of many photographers!
tony _________________ Epson RD1 + Elmarit 21/2.8; Summarit 50/1.5; Summarit 75/2.5; Elmar-c 90/4; Sankyo Komura 135/2.8, Hektor 135/4.5; Braun Paxina 29 6x6; Photax Boyer Paris; Holga 120 Pano
GREAT STUFF FOR SALE:
Contax T
Hasselblad XPan + 45/4, 90/4
Kodak Retina Reflex IV + full set of Schneider Krueznach lenses
Mercury 2 half frame 35mm
Kodak Pro slr/n
Fuji GM670+100/3.5+65/8!
Praktisix 6x6 medium format + ZeissBiometar 120/2.8
Bessa T 101 Anniversary Edition in Navy Blue
Mamiya Six Folder with Zuiko 75/3.5
Adaptall: Tamron SP 28-85 macro
Cameras: Canon IX
PM for more complete descriptions/pix. All in great shape!
_________________________
'buy me a drink, sing me a song,
take me as i come 'cause i can't stay long' |
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Nesster
Joined: 24 Apr 2008 Posts: 5883 Location: NJ, USA
Expire: 2014-02-20
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 1:06 pm Post subject: |
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Nesster wrote:
In my opinion a lot of what we get excited about in photography is both compensation for the 2-d flattening of our normal stereoscopic vision, and at the same time the extra-reality we can acheive via this 2-d rendering: the arrangement of elements, the DOF or lack thereof, the heightened focus/detail, and so on. _________________ -Jussi
Camera photos
Print Photographica
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skida
Joined: 02 Mar 2012 Posts: 1826 Location: North East England
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 1:07 pm Post subject: |
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skida wrote:
When you are looking the eye focuses on what you are looking at, everything else is unsharp. As you look around the eye refocuses constantly. If you want natural, you should have everything in focus and then do a big print. As you look at each element in the picture, that element will be sharp and the rest unsharp. The area of sharpness moves around as you scan the picture, just like reality.
A photograph is a frozen moment in time and shots with a narrow DOF are, in effect, what you see for a very brief moment when concentrating on a single subject.
So,
Large DOF = constant reality
Small DOF = momentary reality |
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ilguercio
Joined: 08 Mar 2012 Posts: 414 Location: Southern Italy-Calabria!
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 1:26 pm Post subject: |
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ilguercio wrote:
rbelyell wrote: |
and what if the way 'to express yourself' is to create 'natural looking picture'? i daresay that is a goal of many photographers!
tony |
It is ONE way of photographic, not the only one.
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Orio
Joined: 24 Feb 2007 Posts: 29545 Location: West Emilia
Expire: 2012-12-04
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 1:49 pm Post subject: |
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Orio wrote:
I'm maybe old fashioned but the subject is what counts for me.
The style, the technique, are important because they help the subject to stand out better
I can not understand nor like those photos where the style and technique are the main or only reason of the photo (rhethorical photos). _________________ Orio, Administrator
T*
NE CEDE MALIS AUDENTIOR ITO
Ferrania film is reborn! http://www.filmferrania.it/
Support the Ornano film chemicals company and help them survive!
http://forum.mflenses.com/ornano-chemical-products-t55525.html |
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Sevo
Joined: 22 Aug 2008 Posts: 1189 Location: Frankfurt, Germany
Expire: 2012-12-03
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 6:44 pm Post subject: Re: Do you think large aperture daylight photos are false? |
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Sevo wrote:
kansalliskala wrote: |
I mean human iris works so that it closes on bright sunshine and makes DOF naturally longer.
Using large aperture and fast shutter speed to remove background creates unnatural pictures? |
In theory yes. However the human eye does not really employ its DOF, being more like a scanner than a camera - anything that is not right in the (usually rapid moving) centre of vision is a faint blur only used to detect rapidly moving obstacles. When it comes to static pictures/sceneries, the pan-and-scan part of the human vision comes into play - and there we have unlimited DOF, regardless how bright or dark it may be. _________________ Sevo |
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martinsmith99
Joined: 31 Aug 2008 Posts: 6950 Location: S Glos, UK
Expire: 2013-11-18
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Posted: Fri Jun 22, 2012 7:21 pm Post subject: |
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martinsmith99 wrote:
Yes it's false, but when you consider that you're looking at a 2D image from one moment in time, photography itself is false. It's just art. _________________ Casual attendance these days |
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Eugen Mezei
Joined: 17 May 2008 Posts: 266
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Posted: Fri Aug 24, 2012 3:33 pm Post subject: |
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Eugen Mezei wrote:
You can train your brain to see the nonfocused image too.
As a first step try to focus on something. Than try to concentrate (with your brain, not the eyes) onto your peripheric vision. Don't refocus. Periferic means left and right but also up and down.
Later you can try to see the blurred background in the middle of the image too. I can do this pretty good, especially when I'm tired. It works for a few seconds, by exercise I have extended this time somewhat. |
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visualopsins
Joined: 05 Mar 2009 Posts: 11044 Location: California
Expire: 2025-04-11
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Posted: Fri Aug 24, 2012 4:02 pm Post subject: |
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visualopsins wrote:
Maybe my brain doesn't work because I have no problem seeing bokeh & oof background rendering when I am looking through the viewfinder.
As Eugen Mezei suggests, the eye's bokeh & oof rendering can be seen, however, that is not how any particular camera lens will render on a photo.
Look through the viewfinder! _________________ ☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮ like attracts like! ☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮
Cameras: Sony ILCE-7RM2, Spotmatics II, F, and ESII, Nikon P4
Lenses:
M42 Asahi Optical Co., Takumar 1:4 f=35mm, 1:2 f=58mm (Sonnar), 1:2.4 f=58mm (Heliar), 1:2.2 f=55mm (Gaussian), 1:2.8 f=105mm (Model I), 1:2.8/105 (Model II), 1:5.6/200, Tele-Takumar 1:5.6/200, 1:6.3/300, Macro-Takumar 1:4/50, Auto-Takumar 1:2.3 f=35, 1:1.8 f=55mm, 1:2.2 f=55mm, Super-TAKUMAR 1:3.5/28 (fat), 1:2/35 (Fat), 1:1.4/50 (8-element), Super-Multi-Coated Fisheye-TAKUMAR 1:4/17, Super-Multi-Coated TAKUMAR 1:4.5/20, 1:3.5/24, 1:3.5/28, 1:2/35, 1:3.5/35, 1:1.8/85, 1:1.9/85 1:2.8/105, 1:3.5/135, 1:2.5/135 (II), 1:4/150, 1:4/200, 1:4/300, 1:4.5/500, Super-Multi-Coated Macro-TAKUMAR 1:4/50, 1:4/100, Super-Multi-Coated Bellows-TAKUMAR 1:4/100, SMC TAKUMAR 1:1.4/50, 1:1.8/55
M42 Carl Zeiss Jena Flektogon 2.4/35
Contax Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T* 28-70mm F3.5-4.5
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Nikon Micro-NIKKOR-P-C Auto 1:3.5 f=55mm, NIKKOR-P Auto 105mm f/2.5 Pre-AI (Sonnar), Micro-NIKKOR 105mm 1:4 AI, NIKKOR AI-S 35-135mm f/3,5-4,5
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Vivitar 100mm 1:2.8 MC 1:1 Macro Telephoto (Kiron)
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kuuan
Joined: 14 Jan 2008 Posts: 4569 Location: right now: Austria
Expire: 2014-12-26
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Posted: Fri Aug 24, 2012 5:36 pm Post subject: Re: Do you think large aperture daylight photos are false? |
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kuuan wrote:
kansalliskala wrote: |
I mean human iris works so that it closes on bright sunshine and makes DOF naturally longer.
Using large aperture and fast shutter speed to remove background creates unnatural pictures? |
I am very surprised at this question about "unnatural" pictures.
maybe I misunderstand, and the following doesn't fit here, but my thoughts are:
how about a bird caught in flight with a long tele lens?
a panning shot rendering sharp a fast motorcycle driving by with a blurred background, showing us all the motion at the time?
or a fast movement frozen? Usain Bolt's expression when he crosses the finishing line? or Henri Cartier-Bresson's famous photo with the man in black suspended in air, reflected in the poodle below?
what with all the talk about difference of rendering of different lenses?
B&W, IR photography, the UV photography of our Dr. Klaus?
Our eyes can't see all that, but a camera can.
Isn't a big, very big part of the art of photography the possibility and the creation of images from this world out there "other' than our eyes see?
I agree that shallow dof is overused, the lure of testing out our fantastic lenses.
Still, even if the effect of shallow dof may be "unnatural", it often is beautiful _________________ my photos on flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/kuuan/collections
Last edited by kuuan on Fri Aug 24, 2012 5:53 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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iangreenhalgh1
Joined: 18 Mar 2011 Posts: 15679
Expire: 2014-01-07
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Posted: Fri Aug 24, 2012 5:49 pm Post subject: |
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iangreenhalgh1 wrote:
Personally, I think 'bokeh' is one of the worst trends to hit photography and had just led to a whole rash of bad photographs. _________________ I don't care who designed it, who made it or what country it comes from - I just enjoy using it! |
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kuuan
Joined: 14 Jan 2008 Posts: 4569 Location: right now: Austria
Expire: 2014-12-26
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Posted: Fri Aug 24, 2012 5:59 pm Post subject: |
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kuuan wrote:
iangreenhalgh1 wrote: |
Personally, I think 'bokeh' is one of the worst trends to hit photography and had just led to a whole rash of bad photographs. |
_________________ my photos on flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/kuuan/collections |
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ForenSeil
Joined: 15 Apr 2011 Posts: 2726 Location: Kiel, Germany.
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Posted: Fri Aug 24, 2012 7:10 pm Post subject: |
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ForenSeil wrote:
But that nice example is stopped down!
I think to have a nice bokeh and shallow DOF can be really nice, especially for potraits. also at daylight. But I think Ian is right, I can also see a general trend to overusing it. Not only in photography also especially for video filming. I think the main reason for that is that they wan't to seperate their photos from compact cam/camcorder pics from the mass point-an-click shooters, because they can't do it on a different way.
To post another great example of shallow DOF wide open:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/lauraleal/7826651090/in/faves-54671350@N02/
I'm a shallow DOF nerd
http://www.flickr.com/photos/54671350@N02/favorites/with/6958445154/#photo_6958445154 _________________ I'm not a collector, I'm a tester
My camera: Sony A7+Zeiss Sonnar 55/1.8
Current favourite lenses (I have many more):
A few macro-Tominons, Samyang 12/2.8, Noritsu 50.7/9.5, Rodagon 105/5.6 on bellows, Samyang 135/2, Nikon ED 180/2.8, Leitz Elmar-R 250/4, Celestron C8 2000mm F10
Most wanted: Samyang 24/1.4, Samyang 35/1.4, Nikon 200/2 ED
My Blog: http://picturechemistry.own-blog.com/
(German language) |
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skida
Joined: 02 Mar 2012 Posts: 1826 Location: North East England
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Posted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 12:42 am Post subject: |
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skida wrote:
Anyone visiting this forum for the first time and browsing through the photos posted could be forgiven for thinking that all people are interested in is wide open shots. "Nice Bokeh" is definitely an over used phrase being bandied about. If we use a large aperture to emphasise the subject, the out of focus area should be considered non-important, other than to contrast with the subject. More important than bokeh is what is in the background, ie. no distracting highlights or bright colours.
If I spent ages setting up a shot, getting the light and shadows just right, selecting the right aperture to obtain the desired effect and making sure the image was precisely exposed, I would be a bit insulted if the only comment from someone related solely to the background.
Lenses have a whole range of apertures, each with certain advantages and disadvantages, and we should be using all of them for different subjects.
And speaking about corner sharpness - I don't think I have ever intentionally taken a shot placing and important element right in a corner of the frame. Good sharpness over most of the frame is desired, of course, but I think far too much emphasis is given to corners.
Rant over. |
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kuuan
Joined: 14 Jan 2008 Posts: 4569 Location: right now: Austria
Expire: 2014-12-26
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Posted: Sat Aug 25, 2012 2:55 am Post subject: |
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kuuan wrote:
ForenSeil wrote: |
But that nice example is stopped down!
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right! but the OP didn't say wide open, but "large aperture to remove background" ( btw. it was taken with Pen-F f1.4/40mm )
your stunning sample linked, what a great photo and these colors (!), shows even much better that it is not only about blurred background but also blurred foreground and that both can make an image much more expressive. imo it also shows that,
skida wrote: |
..If we use a large aperture to emphasise the subject, the out of focus area should be considered non-important, other than to contrast with the subject. More important than bokeh is what is in the background, ie. no distracting highlights or bright colours.
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if used very well, it definitly can be much more than just a contrast to the subject.
reading the OP's statement again I realize that his question may have been "unbiased". Impulsively I'd answer yes, in the sense of being different to what the eye sees the blur is "unnatural". And that it is exactly this deviation from the "natural" which makes it such a great tool of photography that can be used very creatively and artfully.
Of course it can and will be badly used too, maybe even increasingly so. The digital age gives us the freedom to experiment and an exploding amount of images, more importantly the number of stunningly good photos is increasing too _________________ my photos on flickr: https://www.flickr.com/photos/kuuan/collections |
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fermy
Joined: 17 Feb 2012 Posts: 1974
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Posted: Sun Aug 26, 2012 1:55 am Post subject: |
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fermy wrote:
I don't think photography is about creating "natural" images, whatever that is. To me it is about creating interesting images. Shallow depth of field is one great way to remove the clutter and emphasize the subject. So what if our eyes see differently? For example, in the next shot I wish I could use a wider aperture and blur various tubing even more. Unfortunately, I was already hitting the upper shutter speed limit.
As every useful technique, shallow DOF is often overused. Whether it works or not should be judged on a case-by-case basis. Certainly low light is one good reason to use a large aperture, but that's not an only reason. _________________ Many lenses and some film bodies for sale here: http://forum.mflenses.com/canon-fd-minolta-md-c-mounts-m42-pentax-and-more-t50465.html
Flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/96060788@N06/ |
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ManualFocus-G
Joined: 29 Dec 2008 Posts: 6622 Location: United Kingdom
Expire: 2014-11-24
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Posted: Mon Aug 27, 2012 9:22 am Post subject: |
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ManualFocus-G wrote:
Shallow depth of field works very nicely for isolating subjects, but I wince when people start shooting landscapes at f/1.4 _________________ Graham - Moderator
Shooter of choice: Fujifilm X-T20 with M42, PB and C/Y lenses
See my Flickr photos at http://www.flickr.com/photos/manualfocus-g |
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fermy
Joined: 17 Feb 2012 Posts: 1974
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Posted: Tue Aug 28, 2012 12:31 am Post subject: |
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fermy wrote:
How do you tell which aperture they are using? My favorite is seeing people shooting city landmarks at night with a flash. Always makes me chuckle. _________________ Many lenses and some film bodies for sale here: http://forum.mflenses.com/canon-fd-minolta-md-c-mounts-m42-pentax-and-more-t50465.html
Flickr http://www.flickr.com/photos/96060788@N06/ |
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