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newton
Joined: 10 Mar 2011 Posts: 343 Location: USA
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 6:52 pm Post subject: What is the gold standard for sharpness? |
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newton wrote:
What is the gold standard for sharpness, untouched? I would love to see samples. I am wondering if my idea of perfection is unattainable. |
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visualopsins
Joined: 05 Mar 2009 Posts: 10543 Location: California
Expire: 2025-04-11
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 7:04 pm Post subject: |
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visualopsins wrote:
Use the search link top of this web page to search the forum for "sharp" (without the quote characters), I get 45 matches for topics regarding sharp lenses. _________________ ☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮ like attracts like! ☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮☮
Cameras: Sony ILCE-7RM2, Spotmatics II, F, and ESII, Nikon P4
Lenses:
M42 Asahi Optical Co., Takumar 1:4 f=35mm, 1:2 f=58mm (Sonnar), 1:2.4 f=58mm (Heliar), 1:2.2 f=55mm (Gaussian), 1:2.8 f=105mm (Model I), 1:2.8/105 (Model II), 1:5.6/200, Tele-Takumar 1:5.6/200, 1:6.3/300, Macro-Takumar 1:4/50, Auto-Takumar 1:2.3 f=35, 1:1.8 f=55mm, 1:2.2 f=55mm, Super-TAKUMAR 1:3.5/28 (fat), 1:2/35 (Fat), 1:1.4/50 (8-element), Super-Multi-Coated Fisheye-TAKUMAR 1:4/17, Super-Multi-Coated TAKUMAR 1:4.5/20, 1:3.5/24, 1:3.5/28, 1:2/35, 1:3.5/35, 1:1.8/85, 1:1.9/85 1:2.8/105, 1:3.5/135, 1:2.5/135 (II), 1:4/150, 1:4/200, 1:4/300, 1:4.5/500, Super-Multi-Coated Macro-TAKUMAR 1:4/50, 1:4/100, Super-Multi-Coated Bellows-TAKUMAR 1:4/100, SMC TAKUMAR 1:1.4/50, 1:1.8/55
M42 Carl Zeiss Jena Flektogon 2.4/35
Contax Carl Zeiss Vario-Sonnar T* 28-70mm F3.5-4.5
Pentax K-mount SMC PENTAX ZOOM 1:3.5 35~105mm, SMC PENTAX ZOOM 1:4 45~125mm
Nikon Micro-NIKKOR-P-C Auto 1:3.5 f=55mm, NIKKOR-P Auto 105mm f/2.5 Pre-AI (Sonnar), Micro-NIKKOR 105mm 1:4 AI, NIKKOR AI-S 35-135mm f/3,5-4,5
Tamron SP 17mm f/3.5 (51B), Tamron SP 17mm f/3.5 (51BB), SP 500mm f/8 (55BB), SP 70-210mm f/3.5 (19AH)
Vivitar 100mm 1:2.8 MC 1:1 Macro Telephoto (Kiron)
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poilu
Joined: 26 Aug 2007 Posts: 10471 Location: Greece
Expire: 2019-08-29
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 7:47 pm Post subject: |
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poilu wrote:
I don't understand the question, but I know the answer _________________ T* |
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aleksanderpolo
Joined: 24 Jan 2010 Posts: 684
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 7:49 pm Post subject: |
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aleksanderpolo wrote:
Close down a decent 50/1.4 lens to F5.6, at center, there's the definition of sharp. Good sharp lens attain that sharpness at larger aperture and across the field.
Also, check out this:
http://www.lensrentals.com/blog/2009/08/how-to-get-sharp-telephoto-images
User error is more to blame than lens, in my humble experience. |
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Bruce
Joined: 15 Jan 2008 Posts: 842 Location: Boston, Ma USA
Expire: 2014-11-22
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 7:59 pm Post subject: |
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Bruce wrote:
What sharpness got to do with it? Go with character! _________________ Digital: Canon 40d & 5DmkII, Film: Hasselblad 203fe/Zeiss 80/2.8 cfe
Adapters for EOS: Cy; M42; Zenit39; Exakta; LeicaR; OlympusOM; PK; Nikon; Rollei35; Retina; Adaptal; P-6 |
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leo_b
Joined: 16 Feb 2011 Posts: 53 Location: Germany
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 8:01 pm Post subject: |
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leo_b wrote:
poilu wrote: |
I don't understand the question, but I know the answer |
+1
greets leo |
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ManualFocus-G
Joined: 29 Dec 2008 Posts: 6624 Location: United Kingdom
Expire: 2014-11-24
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 8:08 pm Post subject: |
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ManualFocus-G wrote:
T* _________________ Graham - Moderator
Shooter of choice: Fujifilm X-T20 with M42, PB and C/Y lenses
See my Flickr photos at http://www.flickr.com/photos/manualfocus-g |
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woodrim
Joined: 14 Jan 2010 Posts: 4060 Location: Charleston
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Posted: Fri Mar 25, 2011 11:10 pm Post subject: |
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woodrim wrote:
I understand your question perfectly, and while I don't know if there is a definitive gold standard, or sharpest lens, there are certainly some that are considered sharp enough - so much so that it likely doesn't matter if there are sharper lenses. I appreciate overall IQ, but I do also very much like a lens to be tack sharp. I have collected certain lenses for both IQ and sharpness, including one considered one of the sharpest ever produced; Vivitar 90mm f/2.5 Series 1 Macro. That and others I've found to meet or exceed my sharpness standards are following with the examples you requested.
Vivitar Close Focus 28mm
Zeiss Flektogon 35mm
Rokkor 50mm f/1.4
Vivitar Series 1 90mm f2.5 Macro
Vivitar Series 1 200mm f/3.0
_________________ Regards,
Woodrim |
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Lloydy
Joined: 02 Sep 2009 Posts: 7785 Location: Ironbridge. UK.
Expire: 2022-01-01
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 12:40 am Post subject: |
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Lloydy wrote:
That Vivitar Series 1 200mm f/3.0 is seriously sharp, I'm liking that for a long lens. _________________ LENSES & CAMERAS FOR SALE.....
I have loads of stuff that I have to get rid of, if you see me commenting about something I have got and you want one, ask me.
My Flickr https://www.flickr.com/photos/mudplugga/
My ipernity -
http://www.ipernity.com/home/294337 |
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RioRico
Joined: 12 Mar 2010 Posts: 1120 Location: California or Guatemala or somewhere
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 12:58 am Post subject: |
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RioRico wrote:
"Sharpness is a bourgeois conceit."
-- Henri Cartier-Bresson
Therefore, the gold standard for optical sharpness is... money. _________________ Too many film+digi cams+lenses, oh my -- Pentax K20D, K-1000, M42s, more
The simple truth is this: There are no neutral photographs. --F-Stop Fitzgerald |
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woodrim
Joined: 14 Jan 2010 Posts: 4060 Location: Charleston
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 1:16 am Post subject: |
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woodrim wrote:
RioRico, you can call me Bourge for short.
Lloydy: I just happen to have another Series 1 200mm in M42 mount for sale. I have it listed in the marketplace, but that might have expired. _________________ Regards,
Woodrim |
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Fretless Pete
Joined: 12 Oct 2009 Posts: 171 Location: UK
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 1:53 am Post subject: |
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Fretless Pete wrote:
I'll vote for my Helios 200mm f3.5 and EBC Fujinon 55mm f1.8
Both have exceptional IQ , IMO
Helios 200mm f3.5
EBC Fujinon 55mm f1.8
EBC Fujinon 55mm f1.8
_________________ Dogs Trust + RSPB member |
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cooltouch
Joined: 15 Jan 2009 Posts: 9097 Location: Houston, Texas
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 3:42 am Post subject: |
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cooltouch wrote:
If I were to express a "gold standard" in terms of resolution, I'd say something in the neighborhood of 70 lppmm in the center and 60 lppmm in the corners would be good enough for a gold standard. And APO of course.
Way back in 1976, Zeiss published an article on sharpness and contrast that was a real eye-opener for me the first time I read it several years ago. It can be found here, and I highly recommend that you take the time to read through it also:
http://www.zeisscamera.com/doc_ResContrast.shtml _________________ Michael
My Gear List: http://michaelmcbroom.com/photo/gear.html
My Gallery: http://michaelmcbroom.com/gallery3/index.php/
My Flickr Page: https://www.flickr.com/photos/11308754@N08/albums
My Music: https://soundcloud.com/michaelmcbroom/albums
My Blog: http://michaelmcbroom.com/blogistan/ |
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gaeger
Joined: 16 Jan 2010 Posts: 715 Location: Brier, Wash.
Expire: 2021-03-09
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 5:25 am Post subject: |
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gaeger wrote:
_________________ "Here's to the wonder" -- Alan Boyle
Nikkor/Nikon 20, 24, 28, 35, 50, 55, 85, 105, 135, 180, 200, 300, 400, 10-20, 18-35, 18-55, 28-50, 28-70, 24-85, 35-200, 50-300, 75-150, 80-200, 70-210, 70-300
Minolta Rokkor 24, 28, 35, 45, 50, 58, 100, 135, 300
My most interesting images | Full photostream
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LucisPictor
Joined: 26 Feb 2007 Posts: 17633 Location: Oberhessen, Germany / Maidstone ('95-'96)
Expire: 2013-12-03
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 7:37 am Post subject: |
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LucisPictor wrote:
When it comes to mere sharpness, Zeiss lenses play in a league of their own, perhaps only some modern top-class AF-lenses can compete.
But as some have already mentioned: sharpness is not everything! _________________ Personal forum activity on pause every now and again (due to job obligations)!
Carsten, former Moderator
Things ON SALE
Carsten = "KAPCTEH" = "Karusutenu" | T-shirt?.........................My photos from Emilia: http://www.schouler.net/emilia/emilia2011.html
My gear: http://retrocameracs.wordpress.com/ausrustung/
Old list: http://forum.mflenses.com/viewtopic.php?t=65 (Not up-to-date, sorry!) | http://www.lucispictor.de | http://www.alensaweek.wordpress.com |
http://www.retrocamera.de |
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eeyore_nl
Joined: 09 Nov 2008 Posts: 837 Location: Netherlands
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 7:40 am Post subject: |
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eeyore_nl wrote:
cooltouch wrote: |
Way back in 1976, Zeiss published an article on sharpness and contrast that was a real eye-opener for me the first time I read it several years ago. It can be found here, and I highly recommend that you take the time to read through it also:
http://www.zeisscamera.com/doc_ResContrast.shtml |
Thanks! I printed it, and I'll take a look. _________________ Fujifilm X-Pro2 / Fujifilm X-T1 / some Sonnar & Takumar lenses |
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thePiRaTE!!
Joined: 31 Oct 2008 Posts: 416 Location: Canada
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 9:32 am Post subject: |
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thePiRaTE!! wrote:
GOLD STANDARD LENS... and camera (photo from PentaxLife)
[/end]
K. _________________ kellysereda.com
Sony A7ii, A900, NEX-5
_______________________
Helios: 1.5/85 40-2.
Meyer-Optik: Trioplan 2.8/100, Oreston 1.8/50.
Minolta: Rokkor-PG 1.2/58.
Porst: 1.2/55 Color Reflex.
Sony: 4-5.6/70-400 G.
Takumar: Super Takumar 3.5/135, Super Takumar 1.4/50, SMC Takumar 3.5/28.
Topcon: Topcor 1.4/58.
Voigtländer: Nokton Classic SC 1.4/35.
Zeiss: Planar T*1.2/85 "60 jahre" C/Y, Vario-Sonnar T*3.4/35-70 C/Y, Vario-Sonnar T*2.8/16-35 ZA, Distagon T*2/24 ZA.
lenses for sale here |
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ManualFocus-G
Joined: 29 Dec 2008 Posts: 6624 Location: United Kingdom
Expire: 2014-11-24
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 9:36 am Post subject: |
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ManualFocus-G wrote:
I feel sick all of a sudden!
Rodney, get the van! Luvely jubbly! _________________ Graham - Moderator
Shooter of choice: Fujifilm X-T20 with M42, PB and C/Y lenses
See my Flickr photos at http://www.flickr.com/photos/manualfocus-g |
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RioRico
Joined: 12 Mar 2010 Posts: 1120 Location: California or Guatemala or somewhere
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 10:15 am Post subject: |
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RioRico wrote:
Remember those pictures from a few months ago? The raid on a druglord's compound, and all the mountains of cash in many currencies, and all the precious-metal-plated jewel-encrusted automatic weapons? This Pentax came from that stash, right? It's cocaine bling, right? _________________ Too many film+digi cams+lenses, oh my -- Pentax K20D, K-1000, M42s, more
The simple truth is this: There are no neutral photographs. --F-Stop Fitzgerald |
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LucisPictor
Joined: 26 Feb 2007 Posts: 17633 Location: Oberhessen, Germany / Maidstone ('95-'96)
Expire: 2013-12-03
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 1:32 pm Post subject: |
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LucisPictor wrote:
RioRico wrote: |
This Pentax came from that stash, right? It's cocaine bling, right? |
I don't know, there are no diamonds on the cam. _________________ Personal forum activity on pause every now and again (due to job obligations)!
Carsten, former Moderator
Things ON SALE
Carsten = "KAPCTEH" = "Karusutenu" | T-shirt?.........................My photos from Emilia: http://www.schouler.net/emilia/emilia2011.html
My gear: http://retrocameracs.wordpress.com/ausrustung/
Old list: http://forum.mflenses.com/viewtopic.php?t=65 (Not up-to-date, sorry!) | http://www.lucispictor.de | http://www.alensaweek.wordpress.com |
http://www.retrocamera.de |
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Big Dawg
Joined: 28 Jan 2009 Posts: 2530 Location: Thach Alabama
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 1:54 pm Post subject: |
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Big Dawg wrote:
In answer to the original question...It is the sharpest lens you own at the present. For me that would be the Pentax F 50mm f/1.7 at f/5.6-f/8. _________________ Big Dawg |
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woodrim
Joined: 14 Jan 2010 Posts: 4060 Location: Charleston
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 2:44 pm Post subject: |
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woodrim wrote:
cooltouch wrote: |
If I were to express a "gold standard" in terms of resolution, I'd say something in the neighborhood of 70 lppmm in the center and 60 lppmm in the corners would be good enough for a gold standard. And APO of course.
Way back in 1976, Zeiss published an article on sharpness and contrast that was a real eye-opener for me the first time I read it several years ago. It can be found here, and I highly recommend that you take the time to read through it also:
http://www.zeisscamera.com/doc_ResContrast.shtml |
Although good reading, that article strikes me as very dated. First, they are comparing b&W, prints, and apparently nothing other than resolution and contrast. They talk about increasing contrast through use of more contrasty paper. While all of this was true at the time, the issue has changed to a great deal with today's digital images, almost mandatory post processing, and the multi-dimensions of image quality.
While back in 1976 all of that would have been true, some could have been managed better through the printing process, but it would have been more meaningful when using slide film where what you took was what you got.
Today, we are very able to make the post processing adjustments to correct for contrast deficiencies. We now, maybe to a greater degree, look at IQ with greater criteria in mind. CA is perhaps a greater concern than in 1976, especially if B&W was the chosen film then. Bokeh was not mentioned in the study, and I'm not sure to what degree it was considered back then. I do know that I was heavily into photography then, but never heard the term bokeh and don't recall giving it much attention.
Today, I'll take that sharper lens every time and make it better in post processing. But with all of that aside, I will say that sharpness is not the whole game to me - certainly an important criterion, but I do look for more. I have owned lenses that are generally considered by many in these forums to be excellent, and sharp lenses, but they have left me wanting. Other lenses, perhaps not as highly touted have been much more pleasing to my tastes. In summary, I believe sharpness is more important today than when that article was written. _________________ Regards,
Woodrim |
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cooltouch
Joined: 15 Jan 2009 Posts: 9097 Location: Houston, Texas
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 4:12 pm Post subject: |
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cooltouch wrote:
Well, yes, it is a dated article, of course. But what impressed me the most was the discussion about the inter-relationship between sharpness and contrast, and how contrast tends to affect the perception of sharpness more than sharpness itself does. This is something that I would think is basic to optics itself. _________________ Michael
My Gear List: http://michaelmcbroom.com/photo/gear.html
My Gallery: http://michaelmcbroom.com/gallery3/index.php/
My Flickr Page: https://www.flickr.com/photos/11308754@N08/albums
My Music: https://soundcloud.com/michaelmcbroom/albums
My Blog: http://michaelmcbroom.com/blogistan/ |
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AhamB
Joined: 22 Jun 2008 Posts: 733 Location: Germany
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 6:45 pm Post subject: |
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AhamB wrote:
cooltouch wrote: |
Well, yes, it is a dated article, of course. But what impressed me the most was the discussion about the inter-relationship between sharpness and contrast, and how contrast tends to affect the perception of sharpness more than sharpness itself does. This is something that I would think is basic to optics itself. |
What you're talking about here is the difference between resolution and acutance (edge contrast). The term sharpness includes both these aspects, but it's not really a scientific quantity. |
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Laurentiu Cristofor
Joined: 23 Oct 2010 Posts: 524 Location: WA, USA
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Posted: Sat Mar 26, 2011 10:20 pm Post subject: |
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Laurentiu Cristofor wrote:
woodrim wrote: |
there are certainly some that are considered sharp enough - so much so that it likely doesn't matter if there are sharper lenses. |
I agree - beyond a point, sharpness stops being that relevant. Almost any macro lens will satisfy the need for sharpness.
A crop from Tamron adaptall 90 macro:
_________________ http://www.ipernity.com/home/2419272
https://laurphoto.blogspot.com/ |
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