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White area inside the lens, problem?
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PostPosted: Mon Aug 15, 2016 12:46 pm    Post subject: White area inside the lens, problem? Reply with quote

Hi

I've bought a zenit412, which has a zenitar m2s lens to start analog photography, so I'm a newbie.

Everything seems ok, except one thing, there is a kinda white area inside the lens, it's not on any of the glasses it's just on the edges, Here are some pictures:






As I said, it not on the glasses:



I just wanna know if it affects picture quality or not. Should I just ignore it?

In low light situations pictures tend to have low contrast, I wonder if this low contrast is caused by this?


Here are some photo samples that annoy me:





But during the daytime pictures look totally fine:




PostPosted: Mon Aug 15, 2016 1:20 pm    Post subject: Re: White area inside the lens, problem? Reply with quote

redidus wrote:
Hi

I've bought a zenit412, which has a zenitar m2s lens to start analog photography, so I'm a newbie.

Everything seems ok, except one thing, there is a kinda white area inside the lens, it's not on any of the glasses it's just on the edges, Here are some pictures:






As I said, it not on the glasses:



I just wanna know if it affects picture quality or not. Should I just ignore it?

In low light situations pictures tend to have low contrast, I wonder if this low contrast is caused by this?


Here are some photo samples that annoy me:





But during the daytime pictures look totally fine:




Welcome here! As an anti-Spam measure, images do not show until you have few postings.
Please ise IMG buttom to embed images, not CODE


PostPosted: Mon Aug 15, 2016 1:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, the black paint iside has deteriorated and it was there to catch stray light from lens surfaces.
Now that this is gone, this stray light causes lack of contrast. It would be best to re-blacken the
lens inside with special matte black lacquer.


PostPosted: Fri Aug 19, 2016 1:25 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lens elements with thick edges have those edges ground to a matte finish, and then painted with flat black paint. These look like they were ground pretty coarsely, and may never have been very well painted. Quality control wasn't a big thing in the Soviet Union factories.

The elements certainly could be removed, cleaned, and repainted. But they really aren't a "first order" effect on lens contrast. The image forming light doesn't go through that part of the lens, and only rather oblique rays would ever hit the edges and reflect back in as glare.

Your night shots appear to suffer more from under-exposure than problems with lens contrast.


PostPosted: Fri Aug 19, 2016 3:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Schneideritis.....explained simply by Markus Keinath.

http://www.4photos.de/camera-diy/Schneideritis.html


.


PostPosted: Sun Aug 21, 2016 9:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks everyone.

It was really easy to open this lens, I managed to make the situation a little better.
However, I bought a new lens (Helios 44m-5), I will probably use this new lens from now on, It was pretty cheap(around 15 dollars). I'm waiting to finish a new roll of film to see what the pictures will look like.


Thank you!


PostPosted: Wed Aug 24, 2016 12:19 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I've finished a roll of film and I guess this black paint problem wasn't really the cause of whitish pictures, as john said under exposure seems to be the problem, I've shot some photos with 1/30 shutter speed and they look great. Even the new helios lens seems to take whitish pics with shutter speeds faster than 1/60(in low light situations), although the black painting looks fine.

So I guess I should work on taking steady pictures with slow shutter speeds instead of blaming the lens, zenitar m2s takes reaaally sharp photos, I like it a lot more than helios Smile


PostPosted: Sat Aug 27, 2016 5:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I suspect your low-contrast results in low-light situations is due to underexposure.


PostPosted: Sun Aug 28, 2016 6:38 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Schneideritis Seems more like bubbles forming between the paint and glass, this lens looks like it has no paint, as long as the surface is not smooth, any black paint should work suitably well, a felt pen can even do the job.