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Bausch & Lomb Tessar Series 1c f/4.5
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Nesster



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Location: NJ, USA

PostPosted: Sun Feb 14, 2010 7:23 pm    Post subject: Bausch & Lomb Tessar Series 1c f/4.5 Reply with quote

Appears B&L manufactured the Tessar under license from Zeiss, pre World War 1.

Here is one I bought today:



I think it was originally meant for one of the Graflexes - perhaps one of the reflexes - 3 1/4 x 4 1/4 on the lens, it has the aperture but no shutter. f/4.5 is the max aperture, as you see there is no focal length engraved on the lens.


Samples? Mounted to the rear tube from a Hanimar 135mm (as it's too large to fit my usual M42 ext tube) and then onto a Honeywell Pentax bellows. Nice focus to infinity, and as close as you want.

Kitty napping at f/11, flash on:



100% crop of the above - click through to flickr to get the true 100% view. Not too bad for a 100 year old lens...



@ f/8



@ f/5.6


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35mm: a bunch of Pentax, one Nikon, but the stuff I really like:Kodak Retina IIa, IIc, ,Minolta A-2, Fed-3 120: Pentax 645 Voigtlander: Rollfilmkamera 6x9 Skopar 1933, Bessa 6x9 Skopar '37, Bessa 66 6x6 Skopar '38, Bessa I 6x9 & 6x4.5 Vaskar '50s, Certo Super Sport Dolly 1) Xenar '37 2) Victar '38, Ricoh Diacord G, Yashica Mat 124G
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Sevo



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PostPosted: Sun Feb 14, 2010 7:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Must be later, certainly after 1930. IIRC they were slightly above three million in the early forties when they changed from a serial to a coded numbering scheme, which would place your lens in the late thirties. Probably originally on a Graflex, as RB's and Speeds accounted for the majority of quarter plate FP shutter cameras at the time.
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Nesster



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PostPosted: Sun Feb 14, 2010 7:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hmmm, I found the following on large format forum:
Quote:
I have one of these, it was on an old Agfa/Ansco view camera but is much older than the camera. Mine is S/nr. 3050646. It makes very sharp images. My guess as to date is based on the following clues: 1, It is a B&L not a B&L-Zeiss, makes it probably after the entry of the US in WW-1 (1914). 2, In 1927 the patent law was changed to require the actual patent numbers rather than just the date to written on products, makes the lens before 1927. 3, Patents are good for 17 years, 1903 + 17 = 1920. B&L may have continued to print the date on the lens rings after this. B&L was engaged in war production after 1914, they had the only credible optical glass factory in the US so got very busy. Best guess as to date therefore is 1918 to 1920.

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35mm: a bunch of Pentax, one Nikon, but the stuff I really like:Kodak Retina IIa, IIc, ,Minolta A-2, Fed-3 120: Pentax 645 Voigtlander: Rollfilmkamera 6x9 Skopar 1933, Bessa 6x9 Skopar '37, Bessa 66 6x6 Skopar '38, Bessa I 6x9 & 6x4.5 Vaskar '50s, Certo Super Sport Dolly 1) Xenar '37 2) Victar '38, Ricoh Diacord G, Yashica Mat 124G
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Sevo



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PostPosted: Sun Feb 14, 2010 8:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Hard to tell, if they went through several numbering schemes, or used a non-consecutive scheme. Which they probably did, as the LVM lists one of their lenses as at 1.8 million in 1914, and they cannot have made 1.2 million total (five times the Zeiss output - the worlds biggest lens maker of its time) in five years, nor 100,000 of that lens in the one to three year period between war entry and that dated 1918-20 lens you found. If patents went from dated to numbered in 1927, it cannot be much later than that, so the thirties numbering must be different.
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luisalegria



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PostPosted: Sun Feb 14, 2010 9:59 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Good guess on the Graflex origin, they were the common premium lens option on the Graflex. I have seen many of these on Graflexes.

All of these lenses were Tessar copies. Even later production (1940's-50's, I have one of 162mm) were marked Tessar.

I'm guessing yours is probably a #14 or #15, - depending on the period, 5" (127mm) and 6" (152mm), or 5 15/32 " (139mm) and 6 13/32 (163mm) made for covering the 3x4 Graflex. The FL definition or specification seems to have mutated over time.

It may be the #14's only were marked for 3x4. The difference was that some Graflex models (the Revolving back types) required longer back focus so were given a longer FL lens.
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Nesster



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PostPosted: Mon Feb 15, 2010 12:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

thank you for that information... I've been collecting Graflex ads, now a lens, I'm thinking of that Johnny Cash song where he builds a car one piece at a time Laughing

Seriously, I'm dreaming I'll have a Graflex and the tanks to develop the film in, some day.
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Camera photos Print Photographica
35mm: a bunch of Pentax, one Nikon, but the stuff I really like:Kodak Retina IIa, IIc, ,Minolta A-2, Fed-3 120: Pentax 645 Voigtlander: Rollfilmkamera 6x9 Skopar 1933, Bessa 6x9 Skopar '37, Bessa 66 6x6 Skopar '38, Bessa I 6x9 & 6x4.5 Vaskar '50s, Certo Super Sport Dolly 1) Xenar '37 2) Victar '38, Ricoh Diacord G, Yashica Mat 124G
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luisalegria



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PostPosted: Mon Feb 15, 2010 7:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

They are not that hard to get. I have had a couple pass through my hands so to speak - I sold them on.

Two points -

- Its possible to use them with 120 film, depending. Some took 120 backs of the Graflex not Graflok type, though if you have a dremel tool it looks easy enough to get a common Graflok 120 back to fit. Some took 3 1/4x 4 1/4 roll film, and its not hard to shim 120 rolls into these.

- Though they are very ruggedly made, and most major parts are easy enough to fix, unlike the Speed Graphics, the focal plane shutter is fundamental to Graflexes, and this device is unlikely to be in working order. This is probably the biggest focal plane shutter around, and easy and simple enough to disassemble, but it is a complex restoration project.
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Nesster



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PostPosted: Tue Feb 16, 2010 6:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks for the info. I've seen some at camera shows... perhaps it's a Speed Graphic in my future instead Wink

I've been playing with the lens some more, having great fun. For this shot I had the bellows cranked way out... and I did improve on the curves a bit.




Oh, I should show it mounted:




As the lens is uncoated, I see it loses contrast quickly, and though I have a bazillion (well, a dozen) shades or shade adapters, none happens to be the right size.
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Camera photos Print Photographica
35mm: a bunch of Pentax, one Nikon, but the stuff I really like:Kodak Retina IIa, IIc, ,Minolta A-2, Fed-3 120: Pentax 645 Voigtlander: Rollfilmkamera 6x9 Skopar 1933, Bessa 6x9 Skopar '37, Bessa 66 6x6 Skopar '38, Bessa I 6x9 & 6x4.5 Vaskar '50s, Certo Super Sport Dolly 1) Xenar '37 2) Victar '38, Ricoh Diacord G, Yashica Mat 124G
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wilson.c



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PostPosted: Fri Mar 05, 2010 3:42 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I came across the same lens (just slightly younger 2890113), is it worth adapting for digital full frame? In my case EOS. I measured the threads and it's slightly over 44mm. I guess in the old days it would be in fractions of inches. What adapter would fit the lens back to a M50 extension tube?

I've got some larger paperweights around somewhere, need to find them if I can adapt them to digital.
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DSLR: Canon 5DMkII, 500D + Panasonic GF-1
SLR: Canon T90, Canon F1, Canon A1, Canon AE1 + Rolleiflex SL66 + Bronica ETRs
R'finder: Contax G1, G2 + Leica M6, M3 + Contax II

Lenses
M42: Angenieaux 90/1.8
Canon: FD 50/3.5 Macro, FD 80/1.8, FD 80-200L/4
Contax G: CZ Hologon 16/8, CZ Biogon 21/2.8, CZ Biogon 28/2.8, CZ Planar 45/2.0, CZ Sonnar 90/2.8
P-Six: CZJ Sonnar 180/2.8, CZJ Biometar 120/2.8
Contax: Distagon 28/2.8, Distagon 28/2, Planar 85/1.4, Makro-Planar 100/2.8
Others: CZ Sonnar 135/3.5 (Hasselblad V mount)
More little ones to be documented.
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luisalegria



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PostPosted: Fri Mar 05, 2010 7:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Whether its worth the trouble or not is a judgement call.

These things are quite sharp, but not better than any cheap and common purpose-made SLR lens. If you are looking for something special optically, you will probably be disappointed.

I just do it because I have fun doing it, if its fun for you, then go for it.

How to mount - a 44mm thread will probably fit nicely inside a T-mount with the inner ring removed. Use the T-mount setscrews to fix it in place. I made a "special" T-mount by drilling out the screw holes and tapping them for bigger screws, so I have more flexibility in fitting these types of lenses.
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wilson.c



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PostPosted: Sat Mar 06, 2010 12:16 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks, I'm trying to dig up my FD bellows unit and will try the T-mount trick Smile Sounds like it will do the trick!
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Wilson

DSLR: Canon 5DMkII, 500D + Panasonic GF-1
SLR: Canon T90, Canon F1, Canon A1, Canon AE1 + Rolleiflex SL66 + Bronica ETRs
R'finder: Contax G1, G2 + Leica M6, M3 + Contax II

Lenses
M42: Angenieaux 90/1.8
Canon: FD 50/3.5 Macro, FD 80/1.8, FD 80-200L/4
Contax G: CZ Hologon 16/8, CZ Biogon 21/2.8, CZ Biogon 28/2.8, CZ Planar 45/2.0, CZ Sonnar 90/2.8
P-Six: CZJ Sonnar 180/2.8, CZJ Biometar 120/2.8
Contax: Distagon 28/2.8, Distagon 28/2, Planar 85/1.4, Makro-Planar 100/2.8
Others: CZ Sonnar 135/3.5 (Hasselblad V mount)
More little ones to be documented.
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Attila



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PostPosted: Sat Mar 06, 2010 1:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Absolutely great Jussi!
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wilson.c



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PostPosted: Wed Mar 10, 2010 5:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Put mine together over the weekend. I managed to get the rear element onto a short M42 extension tube and shimmed it with some rubber tape I had lying around. It's just right and the M42 threads are keeping everyting in place securely. The helicoid I have it on is too short and I have ordered a longer one from Alex.

It doesn't look half bad once it's mounted like this. Will have some sample shots once I get the new helicoid.




_________________
Wilson

DSLR: Canon 5DMkII, 500D + Panasonic GF-1
SLR: Canon T90, Canon F1, Canon A1, Canon AE1 + Rolleiflex SL66 + Bronica ETRs
R'finder: Contax G1, G2 + Leica M6, M3 + Contax II

Lenses
M42: Angenieaux 90/1.8
Canon: FD 50/3.5 Macro, FD 80/1.8, FD 80-200L/4
Contax G: CZ Hologon 16/8, CZ Biogon 21/2.8, CZ Biogon 28/2.8, CZ Planar 45/2.0, CZ Sonnar 90/2.8
P-Six: CZJ Sonnar 180/2.8, CZJ Biometar 120/2.8
Contax: Distagon 28/2.8, Distagon 28/2, Planar 85/1.4, Makro-Planar 100/2.8
Others: CZ Sonnar 135/3.5 (Hasselblad V mount)
More little ones to be documented.
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wilson.c



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Posts: 359
Location: Hong Kong

PostPosted: Thu Mar 25, 2010 8:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here's the revised adaptation with the longer helicoid and some sample shots outside the house and my favorite orchid. I think there may be some flare in the outdoor shot, from the insides of the extension tubes. Considering the age of the lens it's still tack sharp Smile I wonder if it will help if I sprayed flat black paint on the inside the extension tubes? or maybe glue some velvet like material on the insides? Maybe find the odd lens shade somewhere.


Please excuse the camera shake, it was an overcast day without sunshine.




_________________
Wilson

DSLR: Canon 5DMkII, 500D + Panasonic GF-1
SLR: Canon T90, Canon F1, Canon A1, Canon AE1 + Rolleiflex SL66 + Bronica ETRs
R'finder: Contax G1, G2 + Leica M6, M3 + Contax II

Lenses
M42: Angenieaux 90/1.8
Canon: FD 50/3.5 Macro, FD 80/1.8, FD 80-200L/4
Contax G: CZ Hologon 16/8, CZ Biogon 21/2.8, CZ Biogon 28/2.8, CZ Planar 45/2.0, CZ Sonnar 90/2.8
P-Six: CZJ Sonnar 180/2.8, CZJ Biometar 120/2.8
Contax: Distagon 28/2.8, Distagon 28/2, Planar 85/1.4, Makro-Planar 100/2.8
Others: CZ Sonnar 135/3.5 (Hasselblad V mount)
More little ones to be documented.
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Nesster



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Posts: 2991
Location: NJ, USA

PostPosted: Thu Mar 25, 2010 10:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Wilson, excellent results, and I'm beginning to learn the old Tessar signature look. With your camera, you use the real LCD to focus with?

I have to say, there's something way cool looking about your set up.
_________________
-Jussi
Camera photos Print Photographica
35mm: a bunch of Pentax, one Nikon, but the stuff I really like:Kodak Retina IIa, IIc, ,Minolta A-2, Fed-3 120: Pentax 645 Voigtlander: Rollfilmkamera 6x9 Skopar 1933, Bessa 6x9 Skopar '37, Bessa 66 6x6 Skopar '38, Bessa I 6x9 & 6x4.5 Vaskar '50s, Certo Super Sport Dolly 1) Xenar '37 2) Victar '38, Ricoh Diacord G, Yashica Mat 124G
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