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poilu

Joined: 26 Aug 2007 Posts: 5650 Location: Greece
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 3:59 pm Post subject: textures : film vs digital - with samples |
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I believe that negative record more details than digital
most think that negative details is just noise
I show you a fuji 200 asa negative with little grain
film vs digital (tessar 45mm on film vs distagon 28mm on digital)
1 euro fuji negative 200 asa - 100 asa digital 40D
compare full frame film border vs crop digital
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Nesster


Joined: 24 Apr 2008 Posts: 2323 Location: NJ, USA
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 5:34 pm Post subject: |
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Reminds me of some of the analog vs. digital discussions in audio... I think we can see/hear into the analog noise below the 'noise floor', whereas with digital there are hard cut-offs in both directions. In fact both with digital audio and photography they add dither or small noise in order to extend the apparent range.
My experience has been that with digital it's easier to get to a damn good level, but when everything goes right with film that's even better. But so many things can go wrong along the way with film...
I think you illustrate this pretty well ... um not in the 'go wrong' direction either  _________________ -Jussi
Camera photos Print Photographica
35mm: Pentax: SP, ES II, KX, Program Plus, ZX-10, ZX-L, Fuji ST605n, Yashica: TL Electro-X, T4, Olympus OM2s, Nikon FE, EM, Konica Autoreflex TC, C-35,Kodak Retina IIa, IIc, ,Minolta A-2, Fed-3 120: Pentax 645 Voigtlander: Rollfilmkamera 6x9 Skopar 1933, Bessa 6x9 Skopar '37, Bessa 66 6x6 Skopar '38, Bessa I 6x9 & 6x4.5 Vaskar '50s, Certo Super Sport Dolly 1) Xenar '37 2) Victar '38, Ricoh Diacord G, Yashica Mat 124G, lenses: Takumar: Super, S-M-C 3.5/28mm; S-M-C 3.5/35mm; Super, SMC 1.4/50; Macro 4/50, Auto, S-M-C 1.8/55mm, S-M-C 2.8/105mm, Tele 5.6/200mm K-mount: SMC-A 2.8/28mm, SMC-M 1.7/50mm, 43mm and 70mm limited Nikkor: N 2.8/24, 2/35, E1.8/50, Micro 3.5/55 Zuiko: 1.4/50mm, 1.8/50mm, 2/85mm T/T4/Tx: Viv 3.8/21mm, Viv 2.5/28mm, Sol 2.8/105mm, Viv 3.5/200mm, Viv 90-230, Soligor C/D 8/500mm Adaptall: SP 35-80 CF 01a, 80-210 103a, SP 90 Macro 52bb + ext tube + 2x flat field converter Misc M42: Yashinon DX 2.8/35mm, DS-M 1.7/50mm, DX 2.8/135mm, Rikenon 2.8/135mm, too much to list... M39: Jupiter-12, Industar-61
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LucisPictor


Joined: 26 Feb 2007 Posts: 10434 Location: Oberhessen, Germany / Maidstone ('95-'96)
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 6:36 pm Post subject: |
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Have you applied sharpening in the digital shot?
If no, you might be able to work out more details. _________________ "KAPCTEH" | "Karusutenu" | "Carsten" | T-shirt?
Cams in use: EOS 5D, EOS 40D, EF/M, EOS 300, Spotmatic SPII, EXA 1c, Rollei 35XF, Minox 35 GL, Yashica Electro 35 GS, FED-3b, Kodak Retina Ia and some others...
Lenses in use: Asahi Pentax: 3.5/35;1.4/50;1.7/50;2.8/105;3.5/135 | Former GDR: CZJ Flek 4/20; Meyer 1.9/58; CZJ 4/135 | Leica: Summicron 2.0/35; Summicron 2.0/50; Elmar 4/180 | Mamiya: 1.8/55 | Nikkor: 2.8/24;1.4/50;1.2/55;1.8/85; | West German: Ludwig 2.9/50; Steinheil 2.8/85; Will 4.5/105; Zeiss 4.5/105; Schneider 3.5/135; Zeiss 4/135; Enna 4.5/240 | Olympus: 1.4/50; | Rikenon: 35-70 | Rollei: 1.8/50, 80-200 | Russian: Peleng 3.5/8; Zenitar 2.8/16; Volna 2.8/50; Industar 3.5/50; Industar 3.5/5cm; Helios 2/58; Jupiter 2/85; Jupiter 3.5/135; RF: Jupiter 2.8/35; Jupiter 2/50 | Soligor: 28-105;35-200;60-300;70-220 | Tamron: 2.5/135; 8/500 | Tokina: 28-85; 28-105 | Vivitar: 3.5/17;2/28;2.5/28 | Yashica: 2/5cm |
Green is the gear I use the most. More? http://forum.mflenses.com/viewtopic.php?t=65
AF-lenses: Canon: 1.8/50 | Sigma: 1.8/24; 28-105; 18-125 OS | Tokina: 12-24; 24-200; 28-70 | Tamron 80-210 | http://lucispictor.weebly.com/ |
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Attila


Joined: 24 Feb 2007 Posts: 27462 Location: Budapest,Hungary
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 6:50 pm Post subject: |
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| LucisPictor wrote: | Have you applied sharpening in the digital shot?
If no, you might be able to work out more details. |
My Olympus E-1 produced crappy pictures with default sharpening set. I had increase sharpening in camera to get acceptable result. I saw close result to film only from 5D II. _________________
Folder cameras: Konishiroku Pearl, Bessa RF Heliar,Bessa I Color-Skopar,Ercona II Tessar,Franka III Schneider-Kreuznach Radionar
[color=black][b]35mm rangefinderKonica III,Bessa L,Yashica Electro GN,Canonette QL 17
35mm SLRKonica FM,Konica FP,Konica FT-1,Konica FC-1,Konica TC4,Nikon FA,Exakta VarexIIa,Fujica ST801
Carl Zeiss Jena:Flektogon 2.8/20mm,4/25mm,2.4/35,2.8/65mm,4.5/4cm Tessar, 8/500mm Fernobjektiv
Pancolar 1.4/55mm,1.8/50mm,1.8/80mm,Tessar 2.8/50mm,Biotar 2/58mm,1.5/75mm,1.5/7,5cm
Carl Zeiss: Sonnar 2.8/135,2.8/180mm,Tessar 4/135mm
Nikon:2.8/20mm, 2.8/28mm,1.4/35mm,1.4/50mm,2/50mm,1.8/85mm,2/85mm,2.8/135mm
Pentax: Pentax 1.2/50mm,1.8/85mm,4/200mm
Helios: Helios-40 1.5/8,5cm,Helios-44-1 2/58mm,Helios-44-2 2/58mm
Olympus OM: 3.5/18mm,3.5/21mm,3.5/55mm macro,2/90mm macro,35-70mm
Meyer: 4.5/35mm Primagon,Primoplan 1.9/58mm,1.9/75mm,2.8/100mm,Orestegor 2.8/135mm,4.5/40 Helioplan
Leica: 4/100 Macro
Konica:21mm f4, 28mm f3.5,35mm f2.8,50mm f1.4,57mm f1.2,85mm f1.8,100mm f2.8,135mm f3.5,135mm f3.2,200mm f3.5,4/300mm,40cm f4.5
Please visit my Ebay shop
and my company site
http://www.hqdesign.eu/
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Orio

Joined: 24 Feb 2007 Posts: 18155 Location: West Emilia
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 6:58 pm Post subject: |
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In this comparison, digital has two handicaps:
1) the AA filter (which needs to be compensated by some sharpening)
2) the smaller format (full frame against APS-C
I think that comparing film with a 5D with some sharpnening applied, would give closer results. _________________ Lens sana in corpore sano
My Web Galleries: ORIOFOTO.NET
My Photography Blog (in Italian and English)
Read list of equipment HERE
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poilu

Joined: 26 Aug 2007 Posts: 5650 Location: Greece
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 7:15 pm Post subject: |
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| LucisPictor wrote: | Have you applied sharpening in the digital shot?
If no, you might be able to work out more details. |
I applied sharpening then resize by 75%
The problem with film is that sharpening make grain more apparent and details can be assimilated as noise
Here is a sample extra sharpened; you can find more details in the film sample even if digital appear as sharp
On a lcd, grain is bad looking but on paper, it is invisible
digital - digital extra sharpened - film extra sharpened
| Orio wrote: | | I think that comparing film with a 5D with some sharpnening applied, would give closer results |
I don't have a 5D to verify it but I am persuaded that film have better border
One reason I still shot film is that I don't have digital FF
I hope I will not stop using film when I get a 5DII or III |
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patrickh

Joined: 23 Aug 2007 Posts: 6229 Location: Oregon
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 7:22 pm Post subject: |
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poilu
Very thought-provoking. Even though it is extremely unlikely that I will pay out the necessary extra for a film capability, your samples do make one stop and consider...
patrickh _________________ DSLR: Nikon D70 Nikon D200 Canon 40D
MF Zooms: Kiron 28-85/3.5, 28-105/3.2, 75-150/3.5, Nikkor 50-135/3.5 AIS // MF Primes: Nikkor 20/4 AI, 24/2 AI, 28/2 AI, 28/2.8 AIS, 28/3.5 AI, 35/1.4 AIS, 35/2 AIS, 35/2.8 PC, 45/2.8 P, 50/1.4 AIS, 50/1.8 AIS, 50/2 AI, 55/2.8 AIS micro, 55/3.5 AI micro, 85/2 AI, 100/2,8 E, 105/1,8 AIS, 105/2,5 AIS, 135/2 AIS, 135/2.8 AIS, 200/4 AI, 200/4 AIS micro, 300/4.5 AI, 300/4.5 AI ED, Arsat 50/1.4, Kiron 28/2, Vivitar 28/2.5, Panagor 135/2.8, Tamron 28/2.5, Tamron 90/2.5 macro, Vivitar 90/2.5 macro (Tokina) Voigtlander 90/3.5 Vivitar 105/2.5 macro (Kiron) Kaleinar 100/2.8 AI Tamron 135/2.5, Vivitar 135/2.8CF, 200/3.5, Tokina 400/5,6
M42: Vivitar 28/2.5, Tamron 28/2.5, Formula5 28/2.8, Mamiya 28/2.8, Pentacon 29/2.8, Flektogon 35/2.4, Flektogon 35/2.8, Takumar 35/3.5, Curtagon 35/4, Takumar 50/1.4, Volna-6 50/2.8 macro, Mamiya 50/1.4, CZJ Pancolar 50/1,8, Oreston 50/1.8, Industar 50/3.5, Sears 55/1.4, Helios 58/2, Jupiter 85/2, Helios 85/1.5, Takumar 105/2.8, Steinheil macro 105/4.5, Tamron 135/2.5, Jupiter 135/4, CZ 135/4, Steinheil Culminar 135/4,5, Jupiter 135/3.5, Takumar 135/3.5, Tair 135/2.8, Pentacon 135/2.8, CZ 135/2.8, Takumar 150/4, Jupiter 200/4, Takumar 200/4
Exakta: Topcon 100/2.8(M42), 35/2.8, 135/2.8
C/Y: Yashica 28/2.8, 50/1.7, 135/2.8, Zeiss Planar 50/1.4, Distagon 25/2.8
P6 : Mir 38 65/3.5, Biometar 80/2.8, Kaleinar 150/2.8, Sonnar 180/2.8
Enlarg: Rodagon 50/5,6, 80/5,6, 105/5.6, Vario 44-52/4, 150/5.6 El Nikkor 50/2,8,63/2.8,75/4, 80/5,6, 105/5.6, 135/5.6 Schneider 80/5.6, 80/4S, 100/5.6S,105/5.6,135/5.6 |
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Orio

Joined: 24 Feb 2007 Posts: 18155 Location: West Emilia
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poilu

Joined: 26 Aug 2007 Posts: 5650 Location: Greece
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 7:40 pm Post subject: |
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| Orio wrote: | | Well, I think that in the end, it is not so important who's got the edge on detail, don't you think? |
Yes, it can seem like a theoretical debate but I often find digital samples flat
this is one of your 5D crop (as I don't have any 5D, I put this sample)
I can spot a lot of washed out surface without detail like in my 40D sample
maybe not everybody is a pixel peeper, but for me it is more than a theoretical debate
http://img529.imageshack.us/img529/8217/det1343aez6.jpg |
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Orio

Joined: 24 Feb 2007 Posts: 18155 Location: West Emilia
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poilu

Joined: 26 Aug 2007 Posts: 5650 Location: Greece
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 8:23 pm Post subject: |
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| Orio wrote: | | But would you repeat the same judgement in front of this image? |
wow! very colorful. is this a 100% crop
but I still prefer the out of focus textures of film, I found them more natural
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no-X


Joined: 19 Jul 2008 Posts: 1978 Location: Budejky, Czech Republic
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 8:25 pm Post subject: |
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| Orio wrote: | In this comparison, digital has two handicaps:
1) the AA filter (which needs to be compensated by some sharpening)
2) the smaller format (full frame against APS-C
I think that comparing film with a 5D with some sharpnening applied, would give closer results. |
3) bayer filter (1/3 of color data is photographed, 2/3 are created by interpolation) _________________ for sale: Vivitar (Komine) 55/2.8 Macro 1:1 (K/AR) | CZJ Tessar 13,5cm f/4.5 (M42) | Vivitar 35/1.9 (M42) | (Carl Zeiss) aus Jena 1Q Biometar z. 80/2.8 P6
list of Helios 44 lenses | List of CZJ T-marked M42 lenses | I'm not absolutely retarded, English simply isn't my mother tongue :s)
up-to 30mm: Vivitar (Tokina) Series 1 VMC 28/1.9, Vivitar (Komine) MC close-focus 28/2.8, Zeiss Distagon T* 25/2.8 ZS
35mm: Super Takumar 35/2 PRO, S-M-C Takumar 35/2, S-M-C Takumar 35/3.5, CZJ eMC Flektogon 35/2.4, SC Curtagon 35/2.8, Vivitar 35/1.9, MG Primagon V 35/4.5, CZJ Tessar T 40/4.5
50mm: S-M-C Takumar 50/1.4, S-M-C Macro Takumar 50/4, Tomioka Cosinon MC 55/1.4, Tomioka Yashinon 55/1.2, Tomioka Macro Yashinon 60/2.8, CZJ Biotar T 58/2 preset, CZJ Biotar T 58/2 17-blades, CZJ eMC Pancolar 50/1.8, aJ Pancolar 55/1.4, KMZ Helios 44-2 58/2 00xxx, KMZ Helios 44-2 58/2 0xxx, MMZ Helios MC 44-3 58/2, Helios 77M 50/1.8, KMZ Zenitar M2s MC 50/2, KMZ Industar 50/3.5, MC Volna-9 Macro 50/2.8, MC Pentacon 50/1.8, MG Trioplan 50/2.9, MG Primoplan V 58/1.9, Voigtländer Color Ultron 50/1.8, Macro Prakticar 55/2.8
85mm:, CZJ Biotar T 75/1.5 M42, CZJ eMC Pancolar 80/1.8, aJ Biometar 80/2.8 P6 zebra, CZJ Biometar 80/2.8 M42, MG Primoplan V 75/1.9 [exa], MG Night Primoplan 80/1.9 [VP Night], KMZ Helios 40-2 85/1.5 (custom hybrid of 40 and 40-2), S-M-C Takumar 85/1.8, KMZ Jupiter-9 Π 8,5/2 M39, LZOS Jupiter-9 85/2 SLR M39, LZOS Jupiter-9 85/2 M42, Kodak Meniscus 90mm, MG Telefogar V 90/3.5, MG Trioplan V 100/2.8
over 100mm: Ernemann Kinostigmat 11cm, Voigtlander SL Macro APO Lanthar 125/2.5, Spiratone 135/1.8 plura-coat, KOMZ MC Jupiter 37AM 135/3.5, KOMZ Jupiter-11 135/4, KMZ Tair 11A 135/2.8, Pentacon preset 135/2.8 (bokehmonster), CZJ Sonnar MC 135/3.5, CZJ Triotar T 135/4, LR-A Pololyt 135/4.5 "T2", ZOMZ TAIR-3 300/4.5 |
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Carlsson


Joined: 26 Jul 2008 Posts: 665 Location: Portugal
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 9:43 pm Post subject: |
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| poilu wrote: | | ...but I still prefer the out of focus textures of film, I found them more natural |
Yes, this is a point where I agree.
But Orio is right, the 5D gives a lot more details compared to my 40D, it looks more crispy, seems to hold more details inside, perhaps it's the much weaker - and in my opinion better - AA-Filter. _________________
Contax III Contax AX EOS 5D R-D1
http://www.algarve-photo.com/contax/ |
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LucisPictor


Joined: 26 Feb 2007 Posts: 10434 Location: Oberhessen, Germany / Maidstone ('95-'96)
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Posted: Fri May 01, 2009 9:45 pm Post subject: |
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| no-X wrote: | | Orio wrote: | In this comparison, digital has two handicaps:
1) the AA filter (which needs to be compensated by some sharpening)
2) the smaller format (full frame against APS-C
I think that comparing film with a 5D with some sharpnening applied, would give closer results. |
3) bayer filter (1/3 of color data is photographed, 2/3 are created by interpolation) |
And that's why sharpenig (esp. after resizing) is necessary. _________________ "KAPCTEH" | "Karusutenu" | "Carsten" | T-shirt?
Cams in use: EOS 5D, EOS 40D, EF/M, EOS 300, Spotmatic SPII, EXA 1c, Rollei 35XF, Minox 35 GL, Yashica Electro 35 GS, FED-3b, Kodak Retina Ia and some others...
Lenses in use: Asahi Pentax: 3.5/35;1.4/50;1.7/50;2.8/105;3.5/135 | Former GDR: CZJ Flek 4/20; Meyer 1.9/58; CZJ 4/135 | Leica: Summicron 2.0/35; Summicron 2.0/50; Elmar 4/180 | Mamiya: 1.8/55 | Nikkor: 2.8/24;1.4/50;1.2/55;1.8/85; | West German: Ludwig 2.9/50; Steinheil 2.8/85; Will 4.5/105; Zeiss 4.5/105; Schneider 3.5/135; Zeiss 4/135; Enna 4.5/240 | Olympus: 1.4/50; | Rikenon: 35-70 | Rollei: 1.8/50, 80-200 | Russian: Peleng 3.5/8; Zenitar 2.8/16; Volna 2.8/50; Industar 3.5/50; Industar 3.5/5cm; Helios 2/58; Jupiter 2/85; Jupiter 3.5/135; RF: Jupiter 2.8/35; Jupiter 2/50 | Soligor: 28-105;35-200;60-300;70-220 | Tamron: 2.5/135; 8/500 | Tokina: 28-85; 28-105 | Vivitar: 3.5/17;2/28;2.5/28 | Yashica: 2/5cm |
Green is the gear I use the most. More? http://forum.mflenses.com/viewtopic.php?t=65
AF-lenses: Canon: 1.8/50 | Sigma: 1.8/24; 28-105; 18-125 OS | Tokina: 12-24; 24-200; 28-70 | Tamron 80-210 | http://lucispictor.weebly.com/ |
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estudleon


Joined: 15 May 2008 Posts: 2673 Location: Argentina
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Posted: Mon Jun 01, 2009 1:34 am Post subject: |
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I like more Digital images in the B&W word.
As I can see in my monitor, the digital images have not the feel in texture like the film ones have. And this sensation increased to me in the color pics. I prefer B&W digital image over the color ones.
Rino. _________________ Konica 2,8/100
CZJ: 4/20, 2,4/35, 1,8/50 aus jena, 3,5/135MC, Pentacon 1,8/50
Pentax S-M-C-1,4/50
Helios 44-3
Mamiya 2,8/135
Misc. : jupiter 9
Stuff used:
A) SRL
Alpa 10 D - kern macro Switar 1,9/50 -black, Kilffit apochromat 2/100.
Asahi pentax spotmatic super takumar 1,4/50
Contaflex super B tessar 2,8/50 Pro-tessar 115
Leica R3 electronic summicron 2/50 elmarit 2,8/35
Konica Autoreflex 3 (2 black and chrome one), TC, T4. 2,8/24, 3,5/28 not MC and MC, 1,8/40, 1,4/50, 1,7/50 MC and not MC, 1,8/85, 3,2/135, 3,5/135, 4/200
Minolta XG9 2,8/35, 2/45, 3,5/135
Nikkormat FTn 1,4/50, 2,8/135
Fujica ST 801, 605, 705n. 3,5/19, 1,4/50, 1,8/55, 4/85, 3,5/135.
Praktica MTL 5 and a lot of M42 lenses.
Voigtlander. Bessamatic m, bessamatix de luxe, bessamatic cs, ultramatic and ultramatic cs.
Skoparex 3,5/35, skopagon 2/40, skopar 2,8/50, skopar X 2,8/50, super lanthar (out of catalogue) 2,8/50, dinarex 3,4/90, dinarex 4,8/100, super dinarex 4/135, super dinarex 4/200, zoomar 2,8/36-83, portrait lens 0, 1 and 2. Curtagon 4/28 and 2,8/35
Canon AV1, 1,8/50
Rolleiflex SL35 and SL35 E. 2,8/35 angulon, 2,8/35 distagon, 1,4/55 rolleinar, 1,8/50 planar, 4/135 tessar, 2,8/135 rolleinar, x2 rollei, M42 to rollei adap.
Etc.
RF
Yashica Minister III
Voightlander Vito, vitomatic I, Vito C, etc.
Leica M. M2, M3 (d.s.) and M4. Schenider 3,4/21, 2/35 summaron 2,8/35 (with eyes). Summicron 2/35 (8 elements with eyes), 2/35 chrome, 2/35 black, 1,4/35 pre asph and aspheric - old -, 2/40 summicron, 2,8/50 elmar, 2/50 7 elements, 2/50 DR, 2/50 - minolta version, 1,4/50 summilux 1966 version, 1,4/75 summilux, 2/90 large version, 2/90 reduced version of 1987, 2,8/90 elmarit large version, 4/135 elmar. |
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